Thursday, August 27, 2020

Politics and Economy of the Contemporary Middle East Essay

Legislative issues and Economy of the Contemporary Middle East - Essay Example The primary inquiry is whether the uprisings were compelling in meeting their objectives. The individuals didn't know that after the transformation they would need to reconstruct their nations. The upset was experienced contrastingly across various nations and the impacts were felt over the locale because of the destabilization of exchange and political circle. The transformation that began in Egypt and Tunisia was sudden and many were gotten ignorance as a result of the quantity of individuals that came out to help the calls for change in the nations. This set off a rush of expert majority rules system dissents over the locale, with many accomplishing their objectives. Basically, the two nations had comparable issues confronting them primarily social-monetary complaints and political goals (Beinin and Vairel 2011:150). They realized that the main method of achieving their opportunity was by changing the political class and founding change beginning from the most elevated office in the nation. The serious issue particularly among the Tunisians and Egyptians was not that the economy was falling, their expectations for everyday comforts were. The poor were encountering more enthusiastically financial occasions and the more extravagant were getting a charge out of the crown jewels without thinking about those at the base (Anantram, Chase-Dunn and Reese 2010:605). A mix of high expansion rates, diminishing wages and high joblessness among the center and poor classes was upsetting. The individuals needed changes however the legislature was not tuning in to the individuals. The pioneers were purchases looking the opposite side as opposed to making stages to improve the lives of their kin. The segment developments were likewise a state of concern on the grounds that the occupations made were for the low-talented and low-workers, yet the number was stale notwithstanding an expansion in the populace. Political persecution and restraint was another reason for the upset. A considerable lot of the fundamental

Saturday, August 22, 2020

While literature should be defined as the moral of life, poetry is the most presentable way to stir the human

While writing ought to be characterized as the lesson of life, verse is the most adequate approach to mix the human-mind Essay While writing ought to be characterized as the lesson of life, verse is the most respectable approach to mix the human-mind, an approach to accomplish the charmed domain of edified considerations. In this regard, we can see some unmistakable or recognize highlight of those dissipated estimations. For example, Language-Whether the pith has a place with a definitive idealistic universe or simply the authenticity of standard human-issues, language is by all accounts an enthusiastic untouchable to verse. A language that waits in the spirit, by what the subject ought to be supported, a rash impact of the enthusiastic corner is to be executed through otherworldly pride. Articulation Reality is the constructor of reasoning through human-mind. The duty of the writer isn't just to execute what it appears to be yet additionally to execute through insignificant of confusions. It isn't so much that the reality should be clear, yet obscure guidelines can be charming㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦but it is the manner in which the enthusiastic vibrations move, precisely what is important most. We will compose a custom paper on While writing ought to be characterized as the lesson of life, verse is the most adequate approach to mix the human-mind explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Focal Idea-Idea of optimism, the statement of recognition characterizes the focal thought of a sonnet. From standard masculinity to phenomenal issues of enthusiastic life, everything that contacts the grave soul can be a focal point of fascination in a sonnet. Recognition A perspective on belief system, an appealing development including the disentanglement of reasoning must draw the mass consideration. Yet, there ought to be a pinch of aestheticness that is made for just the conceded individual; an enthusiastic secret key to uncover the genuine sense ought to be in one hand. In this manner, the components of verse are to be felt such that serves our ethical resources to re-find what our heart genuinely voices for.

The Soviet Union and the United States Free Essays

After WWII The Soviet Union and the United States had a wide range of political belief systems especially socialism and private enterprise. Free enterprise is a conviction that private property ought to be supplanted by network proprietorship. Socialism is contradicted private possession economies of the United States and its partners. We will compose a custom paper test on The Soviet Union and the United States or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now In light of Document An, a report was first broadcast to American authorities in Washington on February 22, 1946 and it occurred after WWII. In Document A the United States made the possibility of regulation. Regulation is the possibility of the Soviet Union and Soviet socialism ought not be permitted to spread. One thought of regulation was the Berlin Airlift and the Berlin Blockade. The Berlin transport went from June 27th 1948 to May twelfth, 1949(Document B). Between these two dates Stalin and The Soviet Union chose to stop any shipments including food coming into West Berlin. What befell West Berlin was that they were totally encircled by socialism and may need to give up in the event that it not been for the US and it partners. At that point a year after on May 12th,1949 Stalin halted the bar ( Document B). This is a decent exhibition of regulation since it shows that Stalin fizzled with the barricade since he made the West Berliners quit and surrender all they and had and go to Communism. Another thought of control was the United States answers to the Korean War. The war began on June 25th 1950 and finished on July 27th 1953( Doc C). What happened was the on June 25th, 1950 North Korea initially attacks South Korea ( Document C). North Korea was upheld by Harry Truman and the Soviets and assaulted South Korea which was bolstered by General Douglas MacArthur and help of the United Nations The war had caused 50,000 American demise and 2 million of others. China chose to help North Korea since they came up short on the strategic help to flexibly any further strain toward the south ( Document C). The Korean War shows Containment by keeping North Korea contained and socialism didn't work to spread. The last exhibit of regulation was the Cuban Missile Crisis. On January 1959 the nation Cuba gets socialist under a person named Fidel Castro. Three years after that on May 1962 the soviets subtly start the delivery of 40,000 soldiers, 60 rockets and 158 atomic warheads to Cuba. ( Document D). In light of this the Unites States reported a division against ships conveying hostile weapons to Cuba. At that point in April 1963 out of a peaceful concurrence with the soviets United States expels the rockets from Turkey. This shows regulation by the Cubans neglecting to utilize the soviets rockets against the US. Step by step instructions to refer to The Soviet Union and the United States, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Crucible: Grudges vs the Salem Witch Trials Essay

Have you and your companions at any point accomplished something you were no allowed to do and afterward needed to stay quiet about it? So all of you did whatever yo needed to do to shield from letting that mystery from getting uncovered, regardless of whether you wound up lying and it winding wild? An incredible case of this is in The Crucible,several individuals realize the whole truth however decided to stay quiet about it. The individuals of Salem, the puritans show feelings of resentment and contentions that slam into their strict convictions into this widespread panic known as what I the Salem Witch Trials. Starts first begin to fly when he towns serve, Rev. Parris starts with resentment with the young ladies. He strolls through the forested areas late around evening time and sees the young ladies moving around a cauldron that is stewing on an open fire with his slave tituba. From the start he doesn't have the foggiest idea what to think. Anyway the following day that follows with his little girl Betty not being capable wake from her rest. This makes them question all the young ladies on what they did the prior night , particularly his niece, Abigail Williams. Word spreads about the scrutinizing which gets the town stressed. This is the place the principal cry of black magic is heard. Presently with feelings of spite there are in some cases competitions, a great contention in The Crucible is between Abigail Williams and different young ladies. Every one of them are in the vestry , the room appended to the congregation for gatherings. Mary Warren, John Proctors worker young lady , is attempting to tell the adjudicators that she has been lying from the beginning and that Abigail is the one the to fault. She asserts that she is with God now and can not lie anymore. Anyway , Abigail Williams has different plans , with the dread she places in the young ladies she realizes she can get them to concur with her and have the adjudicators believing that Mary is lying. So in view of that Abigail imagines that she sees a winged creature in the rafters that is coming to get her and scratch her go head to head . She calls it Mary Warrens soul. The appointed authorities feel that its actual so Mary , like each one else in Salem is addressed and Abigail gets what she needs. Normally when we need something and we realize it will be difficult to get we arrange, that is actually what occurs in the last resentment Between Rev. Parris and his slave, Tituba. Being dealt with the manner in which she is now is makes Tiuba as of now have hatred for Rev. Parris. When Rev Parris discover that Tituba was the one conjuring spirits in the woods that night when he found the young ladies he starts to rebuff her. This is the place Tituba arranges , now as senseless as this sounds she haggles with her self. She realizes that she could admit and serve prison time or not admit and hang. So she chooses to tell Rev. Parris, she erroneously admit to dealing with the fallen angel , saying that he asked her to murder Rev. Parris. Figuring this might be genuine the individuals of Salem begin believing that the fallen angel might be lose in Salem working his insidiousness through others also. Presently will all the feelings of resentment we see what happens when a few people who realize the entire story decide to stay quiet about it make something so little go in to something so large because of people groups individual hard feelings and contentions. From Rev. Parris first scrutinizing the young ladies to the young ladies all utilizing their forces in court to control individuals . To at long last the decision of crucial for Rev. Parris’s slave Tituba.

How to Effectively Use Twitter Lists

How to Effectively Use Twitter Lists Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!How to Effectively Use Twitter ListsUpdated On 06/08/2014Author : HBB Editorial StaffTopic : TwitterShort URL : http://hbb.me/1l6taEB CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogTwitter is one of the fastest growing social media networks in the world. The social network reportedly has accumulated 645,750,000 members in their database. That is a lot of potential customers to interact with and market to, and the number is only growing. Your business can be exposed to customers that otherwise would have never found you.A Twitter list is a personalized group of twitter users that is exclusive to just those users. You have the option to start your own lists or join lists built by other Twitter users. You can then view a specialized timeline of updates from only the members of the list you’ve created or joined. You cannot send a direct tweet to someone for just the list to see, this feature is for reading tweets only, not responding.To create a list, you simply go to your lists page from two ways. Click on settings from the top right of the Twitter homepage or on your profile click lists. Click ‘create a list’ and type in some simple details about the list as well as its privacy settings. On a user’s profile, click settings and ‘add or remove from lists’.Use Twitter Lists EffectivelyMany businesses are a member of lists but don’t know how to create and use lists effectively to help their business and gain new customers. Learn how you can use Twitter Lists effectively.List Your SuppliersYour business purchases from and is subscribed to many other helpful businesses such as accounting software, office supplies, software, computer companies, and more. Twitter is an easy way to keep track of their updates and discounts. Look through your following list and add all of the businesses you regularly purchase from to a list entitled “Suppliers”. This wi ll ensure you never miss their weekly specials, notice of company downtime, and more important information you may need from them.READUnnatural Activity Of Twitter Gives You Penalty Like Panda, Penguin In Future!List Your CompetitorsWhy would you want to know every move your competitor makes? To be one step ahead of them at all times. Let’s be honest your business follows other industry leaders in your niche. Start a list entitled the business niche you’re in. For example, if you’re a graphic designer, title your list “Graphic Designers”. This will help you stay updated with the latest industry trends, give your business marketing ideas from other businesses, and learn from leaders in your niche.List Your CustomersAfter purchasing from you, many customers will follow you on Twitter to ensure you stay relevant in their mind. If this is the case, gather those customers together and create a list and call it “Customers”. You may not want to know all of their personal post s, but every once in a while a customer will post “I just got engaged!” and if you’re a graphic designer you can then email them congratulating on the engagement and let them know if they’re looking for a website, invitation design, etc. with the engagement, you’re available. This will show the customer you care about them and their wedding, and it’s the more likely you’ll hire them.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

HIPAA Policies and the Use of Cell Phones - Free Essay Example

Healthcare is constantly introducing new technology, in order to increase efficiency, lower costs and improve patient care services. In doing so, one must consider the consequences that may come with enhanced technology, such as the violation of patient privacy and care. These new technologies, like smartphones and social media platforms, have significantly influenced healthcare rules and regulations.   Smartphones and other new technologies are being utilized in healthcare for scanning medications, communications between nurses and physicians, verifying lab work and so much more.   Patients are also able to use these new technologies to do things such as, send a clinical message, book appointments and communicate progress and declines in their treatments, with ease.. Social media, and more specifically video chatting platforms like Skype, have created a source for patients to be able to get healthcare attention conveniently, and at a cheaper rate, than visiting a doctors office. By using Skype, a patient can virtually visit the doctor and be treated. This increases efficiency and saves both parties time and money.   Technology has revolutionized the modern-day practice of medicine, improving it beyond measure.   But with these improvements, come consequences.   There have been negative impacts in regard to professional ethics, legal requirements related to data security, confidentiality, and patients right to privacy. HIPAA Policies and the Use of Cell Phones There is a specific section of the HIPAA that deals with use of mobile phones, in relation to the practice of healthcare and medical services. This section of HIPAA focuses on cell phones and any other device that receives, transmits or stores patient health information. HIPAA states that mobile devices, that have been adopted for use in the medical field, should be secure and have little to no risk of compromise (Sneiderman Ackerman, 2014).   A secure network is vital when it comes to the use of these devices, so that private patient information is not compromised, and confidentiality stays intact. Additionally, any transmission system that may put confidential information at risk, should be terminated. It is also important to note that some applications, when installed to a device for healthcare use, require the assistance of a secondary party. In doing so, the secondary party may become privy to confidential patient information.   Lyles et al, 2014, states that Installing such an application by the health service provider is solely their responsibility. The physician or healthcare personnel uses these applications at their own risk.   Therefore, if confidential patient information is ever leaked, a lawsuit can be filed against the healthcare personnel.   That is why it is of utmost importance to verify any and all applications or platforms used to handle confidential healthcare information. Scenario When you are a nurse, you treat a plethora of patients.   Chances are, you will know some, and you may even have a famous patient.   Just because a nurse may personally know their patient or know of them, does not mean that, that patient has any less right to privacy, than the next.   Medical personnel are not allowed to share any patient information outside of their treatment.   Even is a patient is famous.   Every person has their full right to confidentiality.   In the scenario, a nurse has a famous musician as her patient, she takes pictures of the musician, in his unconscious state and sends them to her friend along with his home address and phone number.   When the nurses friend receives the pictures, she proceeds to post the pictures on Facebook. The pictures go viral, and after a little while, various hashtags are developed to send well wishes to the musician. This may seem like a kind gesture but, it is very illegal and completely violates the policies of HIPAA . The nurse who is caring for the musician undergoes serious scrutiny and investigation. Since the pictures were taken at the hospital, the HIPAA regulatory body will conduct an impromptu investigation alongside the hospitals management team (Davenport, 2015). The investigation takes place in order to uncover the person, or persons, responsible for the breach of confidential patient information. The medical personnel responsible will be terminated, lose their license to practice medicine and will most-likely be incarcerated.   Mitigation of the Scenario To mitigate the scenario and prevent it from ever happening again, the HIPAA regulatory body imposed new rules that called for minimal, personal phone usage during the length of their hospital shift. If a healthcare personnel needed to use a phone for medical purposes or patient care, they were able to use the hospitals landline (Davenport, 2015). Imposing this measure would reduce the chance that any confidential patient information could be leaked through personal cellphone usage.   Additionally, the regulatory authority requested an increase in funding from the ministry of health, in order to allow hospitals to purchase the latest technology for effective and secure communication, both in and outside of the hospital. Such sophisticated technologies would exponentially decrease any threats to patient information. Finally, according to the scenario for active mitigation, the nurse who leaked the patient information should be made to face the law. Prosecuting the nurse, for breach of patient confidentiality, will influence other medical personnel to follow HIPAA guidelines when treating patients, in order to avoid incarceration.   This will hopefully prevent this scenario from being repeated in the future (Sneiderman Ackerman, 2014). Through such mitigation, patients will be comforted in knowing that their medical information is secure and will remain confidential. Pros and Cons of Smartphone Usage in Healthcare The integration of Smartphones into healthcare has pushed for a lot of advancement in the healthcare sector.   Today, emergency personnel are able to integrate their smartphones together with the Intensive Care Unit.   This integration has provided improved efficiency for monitoring patient progress remotely.   Smartphones are also used inside of the hospital for patients vital monitoring.  Ã‚   They have the ability to connect to a patients in-room monitors and notify caregivers, in the instance of an emergency.   Smartphones are fast, convenient and portable.   They make communication in healthcare easy.   Communication plays a vital role in the healthcare field, it can mean the difference between life and death for some patients.   With the use of Smartphones in healthcare, the speed of patient care can be improved, and lives can be saved.   The use of smartphones in the healthcare field also has its downfalls.   In the current generation, the use of smartphones has brought about an addiction, (Karasz et al, 2013). Social media platforms and the need to stay connected, are the leading source for this addiction.   Many individuals do not even realize how often they are on social media platforms.   A person will pick up their phone to check the time and end up on Instagram for an hour.   Healthcare is not immune to this addiction.   Healthcare personnel can easily lose their concentration while providing patient care due to the overuse and abuse of new technology. All information found in a healthcare facility falls under the regulations of HIPAA and therefore, is confidential.   The confidentiality of private patient information has been compromised by the use of smartphones in the healthcare field.   Medical personnel can easily leak confidential information, via social media platforms or even text messaging (Davenport, 2015).   Conclusion Overall, the use of smartphones and new technology in the healthcare field have both positives and negatives.   Smartphones and new technology have revolutionized the healthcare field.   When used correctly, they have made a vast array of improvements in continuity, efficiency and urgency of patient care.   But, it is of utmost importance to heed caution when using smartphones for use in healthcare. Healthcare providers must adhere to the rules and regulations of patient confidentiality in order to prevent a breach in patient privacy.   I believe that all medical personnel should be properly educated about HIPAA, confidentiality policies and what exactly is expected of them, in regard to patient privacy and care.   In order to fully ensure that all medical professionals adhere to and observe guidelines, there needs to be consistent training and assessments, on the topic of patient confidentiality and any updates that may occur.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Fast Food Nation, by Eric Schlosser Essay - 1928 Words

One of the most shocking books of the generation is Eric Schlosser’s Fast Food Nation. The novel includes two sections, The American Way and Meat and Potatoes,† that aid him in describing the history and people who have helped shape up the basics of the â€Å"McWorld.† Fast Food Nation jumps into action at the beginning of the novel with a discussion of Carl N. Karcher and the McDonald’s brothers. He explores their roles as â€Å"Gods† of the fast-food industry. Schlosser then visits Colorado Springs and investigates the life and working conditions of the typical fast-food industry employee. Starting out the second section, Schlosser travels to the western side of Colorado to examine the effects presented to the agriculture world in the new†¦show more content†¦He wants to show a personal account of the difficulties that everyday people endure trying to accommodate different aspects of a fast food meal possible to the consumer. By stressing this, Schlosser also shows the need for the sanitation of fast food to be dealt seriously. He directs these ideas towards the less informed of American society. Schlosser wants to reach out to those that wish to become more informed of the fast food aspect of America, and to Americans, fast food has become a normal aspect of life. Even Professer Pothukuchi, of Wayne State University agrees that â€Å"fast food is destroying us: individuals, communities, work and family life, and indeed, our very connections with the world† (Pothukuchi 1). This book is intending the audience to steer away from what seems harmless, because fast food seems innocuous, when in reality is the opposite. Schlosser, in his novel, uses the first person narrative point of view. This aids the reader to see through his eyes all of the events he has seen from across the nation. He displays a large amount of irony and controversial discussion through this point of view, which in the end helps carry his purp ose of the novel. In the sub-chapter Food Product Design, Schlosser mentions in his view point that, â€Å"everywhere I looked, I saw famous, widely advertised products sitting on laboratory desks and tables† (Schlosser 121). As heShow MoreRelatedFast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser957 Words   |  4 PagesFast Food Nation Fast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser was overall an alarmingly convincing tale. Schlosser’s ability to subtly drop facts regarding the negative aspects of the fast food industry that so profoundly swayed the reader wa extremely effective. Schlosser did not come out and state his opinion bluntly at any time throughout the novel. Instead, he would incorporate the right facts here and there to persuade the reader to feel the same way about the fast food industry that he felt: negativelyRead MoreFast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser1678 Words   |  7 Pagestougher food safety laws, it should protect American workers from serious harm, it should fight against dangerous concentrations of economic power (Schlosser). People must wonder how is it that a fast food company has so much customers. Advertising is the answer. The power advertisers have to be able to influence so many people s decisions and affect people’s lives especially the lives of young children is incredible. Adver tisers know just who to target and they research how too. In Eric Schlosser’sRead MoreFast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser865 Words   |  4 Pagesspent on food to support a family. In the book Fast Food Nation, by Eric Schlosser he talks about how fast food affects American Society. He talks about how much money is spent on fast food, which is $110 billion dollars. Eric Schlosser says that many Americans spend more money on fast food then they do on cars and education. He mentions many food companies such as McDonalds, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and how it can be â€Å"the world’s largest provider of death care services†.(Schlosser 5) In Fast Food NationRead MoreFast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser1253 Words   |  6 Pagesand shipping ports. Cattle and other livestock arrived by railroad. After the animals were slaughtered, they would be shipped to meat counters around the country and overseas. In his book Fast Food Nation, Eric Schlosser writes about the changes in the meatpacking industry. Among those changes, Schlosser explains, Iowa Beef Packers (IBP) changed the entire meatpacking industry by turning the business of slaughtering animals into an assembly line. Meatpacking no longer requires skilled workersRead MoreFast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser1596 Words   |  7 Pagesconsumerism and big business. Companies selling cheap food and cheap goods are scattered across the nation in every state and town. This is Eric Schlosser’s main topic in his novel Fast Food Nation. From telling the start of the first fast food restaurants in America, to explaining how the food is made, Schlosser s covers the whole history of the world wide food phenomenon. Eric Schlosser is an American journalist and Author of Fast Food Nation. He was born in Manhattan, New York, but grew up inRead MoreFast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser848 Words   |  4 PagesLAST THREE DECADES, fast food has infiltrated every nook and cranny of American society†, Schlosser writes. Fast Food Nation, written by Eric Schlosser, includes topics about fast food chains impact on the community, jobs relating to fast food, and health issues. Fast Food Nation uses logic to appeal to the aspects of fast food chains by giving relatable examples from the devastating effects on the communities to the millions of jobs offered for our country. Moreover, fast food chains have contributedRead MoreFast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser Essay1205 Words   |  5 Pagesmake then at first glance. Eric Schlosser’s book Fast Food Nation delves deep into the intricate workings of the fast food industry to expose mistreatment and cruelty towards workers in the business, just as U pton Sinclair had done in the early 1900’s regarding the meat packing industry. Schlosser is able to bring light to the darkness behind the All-American meal through extensive research and personal confrontations of which he has high regards for. Fast Food Nation is a good literary nonfictionRead MoreAnalysis of Eric Schlosser ´s Fast Food Nation811 Words   |  3 PagesEric Schlosser’s novel Fast Food Nation provides a deep insight into the systematic and unified world of the fast food industry. From the title alone, readers develop a clear sense of the author’s intention for writing this book. Schlosser’s purpose for writing the novel is to raise awareness about the impact and consequences of fast food industries on society. The purpose of the novel is achieved by the author’s use of personal stories, and by relating fast food to various aspects of society. Read MoreThe Slaughterhouse By Upton Sinclair And Fast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser1015 Words   |  5 PagesHowever, not all industries have had significant advancements in today s modern world. For example, the food industry has been lacking in the basic necessities needed to sustain a safe, humane work environment, especially in the meat industry. Excerpts from The Jungle by Upton Sinclair and Fast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser elaborately explain the horrible environments inside the factory. Schlosser mainly addresses how unfit the conditions are for the workers, while Sinclair informs the reader of howRead MoreReview Of Stephen King And Fast Food Nation By Eric Schlosser1334 Words   |  6 Pagesreading included On Writing by Stephen King and Fast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser, both of these novels were very different and taught us different things.   One Writing gave us tips on how to be a good writer and different techniques King uses in his works while also being fun to read and really well written. Fast Food Nation was a very interesting, thought provoking book that spoke about the relevant and controversial topic of meat production in fast food restaurants. Both works are very relevant in

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Voice Project Discrimination Against Immigrants

Voice Project: Discrimination against Immigrants in the United States â€Å"The U.S. immigration laws are bad - really, really bad. I d say treatment of immigrants is one of the greatest injustices done in our government s name.† This quote by Bill Gates, founder and CEO of Microsoft, merely describes one of the factors to the bigger issue of immigration in the United States. It is not only a big deal for the government, but also for society. This issue is not just in states that border third-world countries, like Mexico or Cuba, which immigrants would come from. There are also immigrants who immerse themselves into every other state. Many immigrants are here lawfully, but there are some who are not. Either way, almost all of them endure some kind of discrimination throughout their lifetime. How is Immigration Affecting the Government? The biggest, and most obvious, way that immigration affects the government is by the sheer number of immigrants who are here illegally. According to Blake (2015), the legal immigrant population is currently over 42.1 million, comprising about 13.3 percent of the entire nation’s population. That number does not include the hundreds of thousands of people who have crossed the borders illegally. There is currently a presidential election going on, and this is one of the largest issues that candidates have voiced their opinions on. For example, during one of his campaigns, Donald Trump stated, â€Å"I will build a great, great wall on our SouthernShow MoreRelatedRacial Segregation And Discrimination Of African Americans1501 Words   |  7 Pagesstratify individuals. Most immigrants, especially those from developing countries are massively discriminated solely based on physical composition that often on the contrary to the White Anglo American physical composition. Although grea t strides have been made to enact laws that contest racial discrimination, there has been little progress for the discriminating factor immigrant. Events like the 1960 s which focused to end the racial segregation and discrimination of African Americans and enactedRead MoreHip Hop Culture Has Influenced The Lives And Identities Of Many Youth1575 Words   |  7 Pagesallows Black youth in the United States, immigrant youth in France, and Afro-Cuban youth in Cuba to express criticism toward the racial marginalization that they face in order to gain the equality that society prohibits them from acquiring. Hip hop has evolved into a source of activism and inspiration that allows Black youth to address the flaws within the criminal justice system and simultaneously comfort the audience of color who experience such discrimination. Today, hip hop artists, including KendrickRead MoreAfrican Americans During World War I1579 Words   |  7 PagesMany African Americans had moved north during the Great Migration to escape conditions in the south, but found that discrimination was still prevalent in northern cities. African Americans not only had difficulties finding jobs, but still felt the stigma of being black. Living within the time of legal discrimination, many African Americans soon realized that though they may have escaped the violence of the south, they still had to deal with the challenges and setbacks of being black in America. TheRead MoreThe Nonprofit Sector1521 Words   |  7 Pagesdisregards the cultures of people being marginalized. As discussed in an ethnography Making Immig rants Rights Real: Nonprofits and the Politics of Integration in San Francisco, De Graauw quotes, â€Å"While immigrant serving nonprofits failed to change state policy, they did succeed in getting an audit that thoroughly documented language barriers in California at a time when the mood in the state was decidedly anti-immigrant †(91). The people running the organizations framed the issue in such a divisive way thatRead MoreMy Thoughts On Race And Racism Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesmatter and everyone had the freedom to practice their beliefs or religion freely. I truly believed that discrimination and racism had ended decades ago when segregation and slavery were abolished. Of course I saw stories on the news and heard stories about the South and racism that still exists there, but I never thought anyone living in San Diego or even California would be discriminated against based off the color of their skin. Although I was not necessarily excited to take this course at f irstRead MoreThe Emergence of Yellow Power2159 Words   |  9 Pagesidentifying with a common goal and creating organizations to combat racial discrimination and government hypocrisy. Described by journalist Amy Uyematsu as â€Å"victims--with less visible scars--of the white institutionalized racism†, Asian Americans faced similar, if not more brutal xenophobia and racism than African Americans especially given the circumstances and historical context. The post-WWII era unified blacks and whites against a common enemy and created an assimilated group that triggered theRead More Political and Migration Issues Affecting Puerto Ricans in the United States2019 Words   |  9 PagesPolitical and Migration Issues Affecting Puerto Ricans in the United States Puerto Ricans have a very distinct and complicated history. Their history is unlike any other immigrants who migrated at the United States at any time. Their island became a focus of the United States in 1898, when they won the island as booty in the Spanish-American war. Puerto Ricans residing in the United States have always had the dilemma of having to straddle both the American and Puerto Rican cultures and SpanishRead MoreGender Oppression Through The Lense Of Racism. When It1584 Words   |  7 Pagesfor people of color to live as a trans person. As stated by Jennifer Finney Boylan, â€Å"white privilege† still exist among white trans people because in a study conducted in 2012, black trans people did worse than white trans people when it came to discrimination within housing and employment. They also reveal that they suffered higher suicide rates. These statistics come to show that because of someone’s race, they are subject to even more unfair treatment and are provided less support from theirRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem August Wilson 1709 Words   |  7 PagesUnderground Railroad, The Emancipation Proclamation, Reconstruction and Jim Crow, The Northern Migration, Pittsburgh’s Hill District, Oppression , Civil Rights Movement and Black Nationalism, Developing Personal â€Å"Songs† and Cultural Mythologies, Sports Discrimination, and City Politics Wilson’s main goal in life was to make sure a realistic view of how the African-Americans was put on stage for everyone to see the struggles of African-American. He bridged the gap in tradition, modified tradition when experienceRead MoreMedia Stereotyping1346 Words   |  6 PagesIndividual Final Project | Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper that answers the following questions: * In what ways does the media perpetuate stereotyping and prejudice ? Provide examples to support your assertion. * In what ways does the media help foster appreciation for diversity? Provide examples to support your assertion. * How might individuals and the United States work together to reduce prejudice and increase appreciation for diversity? * How might you change your own behaviors to

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Rape Can Be Defined As Being Unlawful And Unconsented...

Rape can be defined as being unlawful and unconsented vaginal or anal penetration. The source of penetration varies and includes penetration by using the finger, penis, or objects and can be penetrated into the mouth or the anus. The American Heritage college dictionary definition of rape, page 740 is â€Å"a sexual act committed by force especially on a woman†. There are several different types of rape that exist in the law. A) Penetrative rape: The vagina is penetrated by penis, finger, or other objects B) Statutory rape: The penis is touched on vagina but no penetration takes place. This type does not exist in Indian statutes yet C) Marital rape: When rape occurs within a marriage. This is not yet recognised in Indian law. D) Date rape: When rape occurs during an exploratory platonic romantic meeting between a man and a woman, where often intoxicating agent is mixed in the food or drink of the victim. E) Gang rape: when more than one person rapes the victim. F) Male rape: when man on man rape takes place. (cited in the Indian J Psychiatry, 2013) This essay will be explaining some of the Biological and Cognitive (Social learning Perspective) Psychological Theories and will be critically evaluating Rape as an act of criminal behaviour. The cognitive approach will be focussing on learnt behaviour, cycles of abuse and normalisation of coercive violent sex through early childhood experiences and the biological theory will focus on psychosis and the neurobiological explanations

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Foreign Corrupt Practices Act - 1207 Words

FCPA PAPER The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 (FCPA) evolved from investigations by the Office of the Special Prosecutor that provided evidence of illegal acts perpetrated by U.S. firms in foreign lands. More than 400 U.S. companies admitted to making questionable payments to various foreign governments and political parties as part of an amnesty program (U.S. Department of Justice http://www.usdoj.gov). Given the environment of the 1970s and the proliferation of white-collar crimes (e.g., insider trading, bribery, false financial statements, etc.), particularly the payments made to foreign officials by corporations, Congress felt obligated to introduce legislation that led to the act. Congresss objective was to restore confidence†¦show more content†¦This provision of the act applies to issuers of registered securities and issuers required to file periodic reports with the SEC. The accounting provisions require companies to keep books and records, and accounts, which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets. The purpose of this accounting provision is to make it difficult for organizations to cook the books or use slush funds to hide any corrupt payments. Representative means for transfer of corrupt payments which included overpayments, missing records (No receipt), unrecorded transactions, misclassification of costs and, retranscription of records. The accounting provisions include a requirement that companies design and maintain adequate systems of internal accounting controls. This will provide reasonable assurance that transactions are executed in accordance with management’s authorization, transactions are recorded as necessary and access to assets is permitted only in accordance with managements authorization. Any internal document that misrepresents the actual nature of a financial transa ction could be used as the basis for a charge that the books and records section of the FCPA has been violated. Enforcement of the act is shared. Civil and criminal enforcement of the bribery provisions for those not required to file with the SEC rests with the Department of Justice. Responsibility forShow MoreRelatedThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act1442 Words   |  6 PagesThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act has been pursued by government agencies recently as the SEC, the FBI, and Department of Justice are cracking down on international business corruption. Companies are working harder at expanding economically in the market by doing business with individuals and other companies in foreign countries. Foreign countries are not always in compliance with US laws and regulations, causing US companies who deal with them issues with compliance on the home front. Because ofRead MoreThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act1551 Words   |  7 PagesThe foreign Corrupt Practices Act prohibits paying or offering anything of value to foreign officials for the purpose of obtaining or keeping a business. The FCP A was enacted by congress in 1977 due to various reports that were made by the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC). The Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) reported different issues concerning bribery and illegal payments by United Sates companies. The FCPA states that it’s unlawful to make payments to foreign officials; having a corruptRead MoreForeign Corrupt Practices Act :1275 Words   |  6 PagesRunning Head: FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT 1 FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT BUSINESS LAW Katherine Hall-Blair Keiser University FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT 2 FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT In the face of improper payments to officials abroad, the United States introduced the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977. This act was a pioneer step for the government of the United States to combat illegal bribes by not only U.S. companies, but overseas companiesRead MoreThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act1320 Words   |  6 PagesI. Introduction The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (â€Å"FCPA†) is the first globally enforcing statute making anti-corruption effort in the world. It has been known for the broad enforcement coverage in terms of the worldwide governing jurisdiction and anti-gaming legislative approach leading to a long time debates and discussions among practitioners and law commentators. This paper will focus on improving one of the undefined and broadly interpreted terms - â€Å"instrumentality† in the anti-bribery provisionsRead MoreForeign Corrupt Practices Act :836 Words   |  4 PagesVincent Petraro Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was introduced in 1977.It was made effective from December 19, 1977. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act applies to all citizen of United State and certain foreign issuers of security and foreign companies. The Minor changes were made in the year 1988 and in 1998.Foreign Corrupt Practices Act has two main Provision (a)Accounting Transparency under Securities Exchange Commission, 1934. (b)Bribery of Foreign Officials. DepartmentRead MoreThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act1181 Words   |  5 PagesWhile reading this case analysis, The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act came into discussion as an underlying factor in Weihardt’s decision. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was enacted for the purpose of making it unlawful for certain classes of persons and entities to make payments to foreign government officials to assist in obtaining or retaining business. This practice applies to Weinhardt in the fact that he was given the opportunity to give Lee a bribe to obtain Lees’ business. If WeinhardtRead MoreThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act654 Words   |  3 PagesThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977 and the corresponding amendments set forth by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988 and Amendments of 1998 have tremendous ramifications for U.S. multinational companies at large, their subsidiaries, and foreign partners.   While the main purpose of the original policy was to make it â€Å"unlawful to bribe foreign government officials to obtain or retain business†, the many statutes, their exceptionsRead MoreThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act1028 Words   |  4 Pagesproblems. Such is the case with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act - passed with the purpose of keeping companies that do business in the US ethical in their business dealings. The main purpose of the act is to prevent companies from paying bribes to foreign officials, though there are other provisions included. It is only fitting that Wal-Mart, the largest retail store in the United States (2013 Top Global Retailers) has had allegations of wron gdoing related to the act. Wal-Mart was reported to haveRead MoreThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Of 19771104 Words   |  5 PagesThe Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 (FCPA) evolved from investigations by the Office of the Special Prosecutor that provided evidence of illegal acts perpetrated by U.S. firms in foreign lands. More than 400 U.S. companies admitted to making questionable payments to various foreign governments and political parties as part of an amnesty program (U.S. Department of Justice http://www.usdoj.gov). Given the environment of the 1970s and the proliferation of white-collar crimes (e.g., insider tradingRead MoreEssay On Foreign Corrupt Practices Act1405 Words   |  6 PagesVu Le Vu LGLS 3562 Michael Valenza December 7th, 2017 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) FCPA Background The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the â€Å"FCPA† or the â€Å"Act†) is one of the primary statutes in the U.S. for fighting against corruption around the world. After the Watergate scandals and revelation of widespread corruption and bribery all over the globe by U.S companies, the FCPA was established in 1977 by Congress [1]. Before passing the FCPA, the government found that more than 400 companies

Socioeconomic Status Essay - 3746 Words

Socioeconomic Status and Child Development Socioeconomic status (SES) is one of the most widely studied constructs in the social sciences. Several ways of measuring SES have been proposed, but most include some quantification of family income, parental education, and occupational status. Research shows that SES is associated with a wide variety of health, cognitive, and socioemotional outcomes in children, with effects beginning prior to birth and continuing into adulthood. A variety of mechanisms linking SES to child well-being have been proposed, with most involving differences in access to material and social resources. For children, SES impacts well-being at multiple levels. One possible relationship between child development and†¦show more content†¦Mothers who worked in occupations with a variety of tasks and problem solving opportunities provided more warmth and support and a greater number of stimulating materials. Their children manifested more advanced verbal compe tence. Such findings are consistent with the classic argument of Kohn Schooler (1982): What parents experience at work, they incorporate into their styles of parenting. SES also appears to affect school attendance and number of years of schooling completed (Brooks-Gunn Duncan 1997). The impact on years completed appears to be less than the impact on school achievement. Even so, SES remains one of the most consistent predictors of early high school dropout, with evidence suggesting that it is connected both to low parental expectations and early initiation of sexual activity. There is substantial evidence that low-SES children are more likely to manifest symptoms of psychiatric disturbance and maladaptive social functioning than children from more affluent circumstances (Brooks-Gunn Duncan 1997). Among adolescents, low SES is often associated with poor adaptive functioning, an increased likelihood of depression, and delinquent behavior (McLoyd 1997). The strength of the relationship between poverty and mental disorders varies by type of disorder and race (McLoyd 1997). The relationship is most consistent with schizophrenia and personality disorder s, and reasonably consistent with mild depression. AmongShow MoreRelatedSocioeconomic Status and Health Issues1380 Words   |  5 Pages Socioeconomic status (a measurement of income, education, and occupation) measures an individuals social standing in society. Low socioeconomic status is often linked to a depravity of essential material resources and heightened psychological stress variables. The importance of researching the effects is underlined by its association to a number of adverse health effects and the increasing prevalence of poverty within many countries in the world. Recent studies have investigated the possibleRead MoreChidhood Development and Socioeconomic Status1171 Words   |  5 PagesWhites or Asian families. According to recent research, the wealthy is equal to the least fortunate of all 41 million African Americans’ in the country. This has only increased because statistics show that in the past couple of decades, America’s socioeconomic inequality has changed drastically. Part has to do with wealth; the more money you invest in your education, the better education the person will have, which usually means a better paying job. The majority in this case for holding most of the wealthRead MoreSocioeconomic Status And Children Behaviour Essay1270 Words   |  6 PagesSocioeconomic Status and Children Behaviour Introduction: In popular media its common to see children being influenced by many things around them, including what kind of environment they are grown up in. Socioeconomic status can be a huge influence on a child’s upbringing, in either a positive or negative way. A high socioeconomic status produces a better child according to most people because they have factors that include; social connections, good employment, and a happy family. These are theRead MoreSocioeconomic Status and Academic Achievement2509 Words   |  10 PagesSocioeconomic status (SES) is the social status as measured by income, education and occupation (Placeholder5). SES influences educational outcomes, for example low-income families are unlikely to have the financial resources to purchase learning materials (Aikens Barbarin, 2008) such as books or computers to create a supportive learning environment (Orr, 2003). The lack of resources ch widens the educational gap between rich and poor children (Hart, 2013; Lubie nski, 2002). Research indicates thatRead MoreEffects of Socioeconomic Status and Ethnicity on a Child1542 Words   |  7 PagesThe socioeconomic status of a family and their ethnicity has a substantial effect on their child’s early learning and determines how much their child will accomplish through life. Life events from before birth to three years old will have significant impact on brain development (Nelson, 1999). Socioeconomic status limits how much a family could provide to aid a child’s development. Middle-class families can better prepare their children with opportunities for success than families with low householdRead MoreIncome Inequality And Low Socioeconomic Status795 Words   |  4 PagesEpidemiologists and population health experts have researched and analyzed the issue of income inequality and low socioeconomic status and how it relates to one’s health conditions. Across the globe, income has a major impact on the quality of other determinants of health, such as housing, food security and other basic prerequisites for health (Mikkonen and Raphael, 2010). Socioeconomic status (SES) can impact an individual’s health through factors such as control over material resources, social and politicalRead MoreFamily Socioeconomic Status And Language Development1568 Words   |  7 Pages What different features, properties, and/or experiences in the word and with people allow infants and young children to learn and develop language? Mutual exclusivity, infant-directed speech, and a child’s socioeconomic status are all factors affecting language development in infants and young children. Children, between the ages of 3- to 4-year-olds, expect that a given entity will have only one name, that is they will not apply a new word to an object they already know which leads them to pickRead MoreSocioeconomic Determinants Of Socio Economic Status1415 Words   |  6 Pages Socioeconomic Determinants Socio-economic status (SES) is a contributing factor to the development of obesity. Looking at the association between SES and obesity, obesity is inversely associated with socioeconomic status (SES) among women, but less consistent among men (McLaren, 2007). Lower-income communities are less likely to have access to grocery stores with a wide variety of fresh produce. Low-income neighborhoods also may have fewer playgrounds, pedestrian and bike-friendly streets, parksRead MoreEssay on Helping Students With a Low Socioeconomic Status1528 Words   |  7 Pageslearning environment, preschool education, mental and emotional development, parental involvement, and dedication to learning. The issue that many young children are facing, however, is that all of these factors can be greatly influenced by the Socioeconomic Status (SES) of their family. Unfortunately, up until recently it was virtually unknown how teachers could help these â€Å"at risk† children, which caused an increa se in the likelihood of children dropping out of school or repeating a grade. However,Read MoreEssay about Effects of Socioeconomic Status on Children1367 Words   |  6 Pagesand social stigmas that come with socioeconomic status whether they will choose to admit it or not. Society has come to assume that a child who comes from a family of low socioeconomic status, that they will not do as well as a child who comes from a family of a greater socioeconomic status. Unfortunately these assumptions are so ingrained in our brains that we start to follow the self-fulfilling prophecy. When a child from a noticeably low socioeconomic status walks into a classroom, it is not

Mcdonalds Company Facts free essay sample

Explain the purpose of the business. * Does the company operate on a profit or non-profit basis? Explain your answer with details. * Does the company provide a service; manufacture a product, internet based or perhaps all? * Where is the business located and how many locations are there? McDonalds’s provides a service of fast food to people all over the world. The top 5 are America, Japan, Canada, United Kingdom, and Germany. According to 2007 statistics, McDonalds serves more than 27 million individuals daily. Headquarters are located in Oak Brook, Illinois. It is both a profit and non-profit orientated business. Jim Skinner, the CEO, owns 33,000 restaurants in 119 countries. 59% of McDonald’s restaurants are owned by independent people. McDonalds also invests into the stock market, with shareholders that receive dividends and money when he or she sells the stock. McDonalds supports non-profit organizations like, The Ronald McDonald house fund provides free housing for families with children that are hospitalized far away from home and grants to charities in need. B. Explore the history of the business * Provide a chronological history of the business indicating significant events during that history. In 1940, Dick and Mac McDonald opened a Bar-B-Que drive-in. Eight years later; the drive-in was shut down and turned into a 9 item self-serve drive-in. By 1958, McDonald’s was already a sought out place to eat and sold their 100 millionth hamburger. In 1967, they went international and opened a McDonalds in Canada and Puerto Rico. A year later, McDonalds created and started serving their famous Big Mac’s. McDonalds celebrated their 50th anniversary in 2005 and continue to serve Big Macs, happy meals, cafe specialties, and dollar menu items to millions every day. Ray Kroc can be thanked for McDonald’s expansion. In 1955, he made McDonalds a corporation and 5 years later bought McDonalds rights. He was able to build McDonald’s in to a top franchise fast food restaurant. C. Discuss how the capitalism’s four basic rights are illustrated in the operations of this business. * What form of economic environment does this company operate (ex: monopolistic competition versus oligopoly, etc. ) McDonalds operates in a monopolistic competition. There are 2,400 McDonald’s franchises. With 80% of the businesses being franchised (McDonalds). This means that McDonalds does sell to private owners and are practicing this right. They are in competition with all fast food restaurants, like Wendy’s and Burger King. But McDonalds also has to compete against real restaurants and home-cooked meals. According to QRS magazine, McDonalds is the top fast-food business in America (QRS magazine) so they are having no problem competing or making profit’s. McDonalds uses the freedom of choice by adding specialty coffees and shakes to the menu, along with premium salads and a few other products. D. What role does the government play in the operations of the business? McDonalds has to follow all Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations. This means that they have to make sure all floors and walkways are clean and free of clutter. McDonalds has to post all OSHA safety signs and allow breaks for employees. OSHA also has regulations on the minimum wage an employer can pay an employee. Currently, the wage is $7. 25 (OSHA). In 2011, a health law was passed that now requires McDonalds to post all data on calories in their food. This has caused McDonalds to rethink some of their items and make them healthy. An example of this would be with kid’s happy meals that can now substitute french fries or pop for apples or milk. Internationally, the United Kingdom has a Childrens Food Bill intended to highly regulate the advertising of happy meals and fast food aimed at children (Wikipedia). McDonalds has to be careful not to rope kids in to wanting unhealthy food. E. Describe the legal form of the business and indicate some of the advantages/disadvantages of the form. McDonalds is an S corporation. Most advantages of an S corporation are received by shareholders and employees that are shareholders. Some advantages of an S corporation are better legal protection and a reduction in payroll and employment taxes. Some disadvantages are accounting, tax preparation and payroll process can be a burden and it costs more than a partnership or proprietorship to start and stop (Nelson). F. How does this business exhibit corporate citizenship and responsibility of business in society? * Describe any â€Å"green† concepts the business might be using or plan on using in the future. McDonalds has a Ronald McDonald House Charity donation box in most of their restaurants. This makes it easy for customers to donate their spare change/money to a good cause. In July of 2011, the movie Smurf was released and McDonalds promoted it and themselves by teaming up with Keep America Beautiful (KAB) to invite kids to Smurf the Earth by choosing Apple Dippers in their Happy Meals. For each digital code featured on Apple Dipper packages and redeemed at HappyMeal. com, McDonald’s and KAB planted a tree in needed areas within national forests across the country. McDonald’s in Latin America also gave away a million sunflower packets so children could grow their own sunflowers. McDonalds has been a national member of the U. S. Green Building Council (USGBC) since 2007. They have added more efficient lighting, plumbing, storm water management and even a garden in a McDonalds in Chicago, Illinois. McDonalds continues to strive to be greener. G. Discuss any career opportunities within the business. * What type of credentials are needed for a job with this company (example: type of degree/major), experience desired, and any current salary ranges. No experience is needed to work in McDonalds, but they do have a Hamburger University that teaches workers the key to achieving successful procedures, service, quality and cleanliness. The age of a person looking to work at McDonalds depends on the Child Labor Laws in the state. OSHA’s regulations are that no one under 16 can work with stoves, grills, or knifes. Wages vary from minimum wage to†¦ To become a manager at McDonalds, a worker must first complete the first level of the McDonalds Management Development Program. Being a manager allows the worker to have flexible hours and gain long service awards.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Strategic Project Management Of Burj Khalifa †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Project Management Of Burj Khalifa. Answer: Background Of Case Burj Dubai was renamed to Burj Khalifa and is located at Downtown, Dubai(ArabianBusiness, 2017). It is the tallest building as of now in whole world. The building construction has started in January 2004 and then after it reached the storied level of 141 during July 2007 it made the first world record of the tallest building, then again after it reached 150 storied in September 2007 it received award tallest standing structure and after it attained a height of 160 storied in April 2008 has again received award and finally it was inaugurated in 4th January 2010(DubaiCityGuide, 2010). The project has 160 storeys and a total height is 2717 feet(Israel, 2010). To build the structure around 33 thousand Cubic Meter of concrete is used. To build the mega building around 22 Million Man-Hours are invested. It also has the highest going elevator in the world(Emaar PJSC, 2016). Instead of having so many world records in its name and attaining such a large recognition in the world, it has some of the common mistakes which are continuously challenging the building for its success and claiming as a failure even. We shall now go through few literature reviews to conclude. Discussion Of Standard Criteria By Literature Review Burj Khalifa has brilliant records of attaining such a height, but it also has some spots in its name. During the course of the project many fortune happened which has caused delay in the construction schedule. In the total span of the project, twice there was labour strike happened, once the reason was the less compensation is being provided by the contractor and the lowest rate was not revised since long whereas the labours were compelled to work for 12 hours. So one fine day they decided to sit on strike, around 2000 labours went on strike and the job was held up for many days, but no official confirmation regarding the way it was resolved could be found, the labours were again compelled and pressurised by the government to start working or else there can be severe consequences and had to return to work. Once again after few months they went to strike for the want of clean labour camp. The hygiene factor of the labour camp was very poor; they had to live in the pathetic situation( Pile, 2017). Even the sanitation arrangements were also not done properly. There were many cases of suicide of labours by falling from the buildings. Many had to leave the place and go back to their own countries. But gradually the strike was withdrawn and the construction activity continued, but the instances has put a set back at the progress and the phycology of the labour, which could have put many issues in quality and time and so the cost of the building increased and the management had to face an indirect raise in cost of the building. Now let us discuss some facts about the planning and execution or theproject management mess which has happened during the construction of the worlds tallest building. The project was estimated for around 875 Million USD(Bartleby, 2013), but because of various external factor and risks the budget went up nearly 100% overrun. The different factors which have impacted the project are the no or very less risk assessment was exercise was done at the time of planning and so the time and cost both got overrun. Few other issues in the construction project were the economic crisis in Dubai during 2004. Which was caused due to burst of the bubble which was formed during the years in Dubai and especially it was mainly due to the unnecessary high rate of the real estates. So when the bubble burst that time Dubai was having a debt of 25 Billion USD(Oath Inc, 2010). And out of the total GDP of Abu Dhabi around 26% was being shared by the construction industry and out of which 50% of the whole construction was being shared by Burj Khalifa. So we can very well understand how much the building and its billing cycle could have been impacted due to the economic crisis. Many bills of the execution contractors were on hold, the labours were unable to get their wages on time and many more such issues, and this also caused the labour down cycle and had to leave the country and return to their own countries. The labours were mainly from India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. The debt which caused the Dubai economic crisis could be averted by roll over of 20 Billion USD by two banks in Abu Dhabi(Reuters Staff, 2014). But it has certainly put its deep mark in the economy of Dubai and the real estate prices which were going around 20% of yearly increment has now gone down by 140% since 2012. The result is such the astronomical price of 2,450 USD per square foot has gone down to around 721 USD per square foot(Zeveloff, 2012). So the expensive building which was built with overrun budget of around 1.5 Billion USD and that too has to face many labour strike and economic crisis has finally came to end and got inaugurated on January 4, 2010 with massive ceremony. The organisation Turner Constructions was doing theproject management job for the building. Being the worlds tallest; no previous experience was available and none of the resources could provide some overview by studying the lessons learnt of previous such project. Theproject management activity was poor which cause delay of the project by around nine months(Walid Bowman, 2017). This consultant is the one of the renowned consultancy service provider in US. But in spite of having such good group, they failed to perform the risk analysis properly and the pre-execution checklist was not followed properly. The labour camp condition was not designed for such a big mass which has to come for the construction of the building, so proper mobilisation plan was not done. Identification And Justification Of Criteria A building is developed for residing people and of course such a massive building was built for such very rich people only. Everything the design, architectural view and all sorts of world records were the good side of the project. But the fault was in basic needs and necessity assessment and any mega project is built to suit the condition which has changed now. The bubble in the real estate buildings has already busted. The rates of the real estate building were as high as 2,450 USD per square foot and it has now gone as low as 721 USD per square foot. Whereas the estimated cost of the building has gone up from 875 Million USD to 1.5 Billion USD. So the cost analysis which was done prior to the start of the project and now the ground price is having a difference of hell and heaven. All projects are developed with an aim of earning; some are quick payback period and some with long, but overall in this case there is still a large between the revenue and expenditure has still remained. One more criteria on which we can even analyse is the reasons for such delay and find the root cause to define better that whether this was a mess or a success. The delay caused in the project was around 9 months and it has faced the crisis and labour problem. But the root cause shall be discussed in the next section. Analysis Of The Case Based On The Criteria A project can be seen from many angles. Throughout the internet it can be found as a success story as such a large mega project could come out with positive message that in spite of the labour issues and economic crisis it could be built and finally operationalized. The issue were the cost got escalated due to extra add in scopes which were not envied since beginning and the crisis in labour might have also added to the cosy estimates. So it can be clearly identified that theproject management team has failed to estimate the total scope of work and the cost was so below estimated. The proper analyses of different criteria were not done before the start of the project. Moreover we can see that there were around 9 months of delay in the completion schedule. This might have caused due to the issues we discussed in the literature review portion, where many subject experts has commented the root cause of the delay and one of them was the labour issue which has delayed the project and broke the morals of the labour too. The issue could have been averted by preplanning of the resource requirement. The scope itself was estimated wrong, so the resources too and the labour camp arrangement s were not adequate to accommodate such a huge labour requirement of around 40,000 at a time and were been recruited by Arabtech and esteemed construction organisation in Gulf countries. If the estimation by project management group had been done correctly, there would not been any differences in the scope of work and the resource mobilisation planning too. So due to poor project management work the project has to face a delay of 9 months and even the cost was escalated b y around 100% to whooping 1.5 Billion USD. So, if we look at it from the project management angle, it can be clearly seen that the project has failed in cost estimates. A project which has got 9 months of delay and cost overrun of around 100% can never be termed as success. Conclusion From the above study it can be concluded that the project Burj Khalifa was a massive construction which involved around 22 Million man-hours of work including the project management and other coordination activities and could be built with around 1.5 Billion USD with 9 months of delay. But the delays could have been averted except the one which was caused due to the economic crisis in Dubai. So if the project management activities would have been done well prior to the start of the project, then the loss and the time overrun could have been minimised to some extent. But the good point is even after having so many hard core issues the building could be completed and got inaugurated in January 2010. For a project, as maintaining the balance between the triple crisis that is the time cost and resources are important but also the completion is important otherwise the whole effort could have gone to waste. So the final outcome cannot be commented that whether it was a success or failure, because from project management point of view it has certainly got failed but from the angle of architecture it is a world class marvellous piece of work built by the king of Dubai. Recommendations If the project is to be done in future then the issues we discussed above shall not be repeated again. So the detailed risk analysis and scope planning should be done in advance so that the infrastructures can be made available from the beginning of the project itself. The mess which has occurred here with the labour camp can be averted and the cost overrun also could have been avoided except the impact of economic crisis. But for all such unknown unknowns the risk response reserve should be kept aside as management reserve which can help in such crisis period of the project life cycle and can keep the momentum going. References ArabianBusiness, 2017. Six years of success: 'The biggest challenge for the team behind Burj Khalifa was the fact it was working in unchartered territory'. [Online] Available at: https://www.arabianbusiness.com/six-years-of-success-the-biggest-challenge-for-team-behind-burj-khalifa-was-fact-it-was-working-in-unchartered-territory--617162.html [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Bartleby, 2013. Burj Khalifa - Success or Failure?: Project Management Perspective. [Online] Available at: https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Burj-Khalifa-Success-or-Failure-Project-Management-F3C86MEKVC [Accessed 8 September 2017]. DubaiCityGuide, 2010. Burj Khalifa Milestones. [Online] Dubai City Guide Available at: https://www.dubaicityguide.com/site/burj/milestones.asp [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Emaar PJSC, 2016. Facts Figures. [Online] Burj Khalifa Available at: https://www.burjkhalifa.ae/en/the-tower/factsandfigures.aspx [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Israel, B., 2010. 10 Things You Didn't Know About the Burj Khalifa, the New Tallest Building in the World. [Online] Available at: https://blogs.discovermagazine.com/80beats/2010/01/04/10-things-you-didnt-know-about-the-burj-khalifa-the-new-tallest-building-in-the-world/#.WbNw93ThXIU [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Janela, M., 2014. 8 Burj Khalifa records for Skyscraper Day. [Online] Guinness World Records Available at: https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2014/9/8-burj-khalifa-records-for-skyscraper-day-59996 [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Oath Inc, 2010. Burj Khalifa: Dubai Opens Worlds Tallest Building Amid Crisis (PHOTOS). [Online] Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/01/04/burj-dubai-dubai-opening-_n_410190.html [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Pile, T., 2017. The good, bad and ugly sides to Dubai. [Online] Available at: https://www.scmp.com/magazines/post-magazine/travel/article/2058979/good-bad-and-ugly-sides-dubai [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Reuters Staff, 2014. UAE, Abu Dhabi roll over $20 billion of Dubai's debt. [Online] Business News Available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-emirates-dubai-debt/uae-abu-dhabi-roll-over-20-billion-of-dubais-debt-idUSBREA2F0EQ20140316 [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Walid, T. Bowman, D., 2017. Burj Dubai facing 9-month delay. [Online] Arabian Business Available at: https://www.arabianbusiness.com/burj-dubai-facing-9-month-delay-48582.html [Accessed 8 September 2017]. Zeveloff, J., 2012. Dubai's Burj Khalifa Is A Complete Flop With Buyers. [Online] Business Insider Inc. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.com/dubais-magnificent-burj-khalifa-is-a-complete-flop-with-buyers-2012-7?IR=T [Accessed 8 September 2017].

Friday, April 17, 2020

Creating Your Own Personal Narrative Essay

Creating Your Own Personal Narrative EssaySample narrative essays come in all shapes and sizes, and when writing your own personal essay, there are many different styles to choose from. It is important to know what style of essay you need before you start writing your sample essay. The first step in creating your own personalized essay is to write down some questions that you would like to know the answers to. This will help you determine what style of essay you want to create and how to make it unique to you.After you have chosen a topic for your sample essay, you need to choose a writing style. There are many different styles and sub-styles available. However, many of these different styles may be a bit overwhelming for the first time writer.One writing style that is popular today is the high-tech voice. This style is perfect for writing long-form essays. When you select this style, your sample will probably be very long and might even require a proofreading service to review it be fore submitting. The advantage of using this style is that you are allowed to use any dictionary definition you want, which means that your sample could be free of any grammar or spelling errors. Your reader will not notice any of these errors as they are not aware of the meaning of your narrative.Another style of writing known as the academic style is ideal for academic work or scientific research papers. This style is often used in writing academic papers. It is perfect for the research paper because it will be read by other professors or researchers. Because of this, you will not need to worry about the word 'lie' because your readers will not even know that the speaker is trying to deceive them.The high-tech style will always be a little more difficult to write than the academic style, but it will still be the preferred style of the academic. For the high-tech style, your reader will notice allof the good parts of the essay and the bad parts. This is also the style of essay that most business people are going to prefer to write because it is all about showing off their knowledge.Many writers who write these types of essays will choose between these two styles. They will usually use a mix of both styles in order to express themselves well. However, the academic style is the preferred style for writers that do short articles because it is longer. The high-tech style is perfect for writers that are writing for the web or those that are not concerned with the grammar of their essay.You need to decide whether your writing style will be one of these three styles, or something else entirely. Do not be afraid to try out all of these different styles until you find the one that is best for you. Even though you may have an idea of which style you are going to write your essay in, it is still possible that you are wrong about that.Writing a personal essay does not have to be complicated. The most important thing to remember is that you are writing for yourself and no t someone else. Choose a style that suits you and then write your personal essay.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Martinez Surname Meaning and Family History

Martinez Surname Meaning and Family History Martinez is a patronymic surname meaning son of Martin. Martin comes from the Latin Martinus, a derivative of Mars, the Roman god of fertility and war. Surname origin:  SpanishAlternate Surname Spellings: Martines, Martins, Martinson; see also Martin Fun Facts Martinez is the second most common surname in the Spanish language, and the second most popular Spanish surname in America, just behind Garcia. Famous People With the Surname Olivier Martinez: French actorPedro Martinez: Pitcher for the New York Mets baseball teamYsidro Martinez: Inventor of a below-the-knee prosthesisMayre Martinez: Winner of the first season of Latin American Idol Where Is the Surname Most Common? The Martinez  surname is the 74th most common surname in the world, according to surname distribution information from  Forebears, and is among the top 10 surnames in Honduras (#1); Nicaragua and El Salvador(#2); the Dominican Republic and Paraguay (#3); Mexico (#4); Spain, Colombia, Venezuela, Cuba and Panama (#6), and Argentina and Belize (#8). This means that tracing a familys possible origin based on the surname is of little use. According to  WorldNames PublicProfiler,  the Martinez surname is fairly prevalent throughout Spain, but is especially common in the Murcia region, followed by La Rioja, Communidad Valencia, Castilla-La Mancha, Asturias, Navarra, Galicia, and Cantabria. Genealogy Resources Martinez DNA Project: Open to any male with the Martinez surname or its variant from anywhere in the world.Martinez Family Genealogy Forum: This free message board is focused on descendants of Martinez ancestors around the world. Search the forum for posts about your Martinez ancestors, or join the forum and post your own queries.  FamilySearch: Explore over 11  million  results from digitized  historical records and lineage-linked family trees related to the Martinez surname on this free website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.GeneaNet: Includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Martinez surname, with a concentration on records and families from France and other European countries.Ancestry.com: Explore over 14  million digitized records and database entries, including census records, passenger lists, military records, land deeds, probates, wills and other records for the Martinez surname on the subscripti on-based website, Ancestry.com. References Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998.Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003.Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003.Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997.Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Write a research paper regarding the FDA health regulation about

Write a regarding the FDA health regulation about Sanitary Transportation of Human and Animal Food - Research Paper Example In 1994, an outbreak of disease was seen across states because of contamination during transportation of ice-cream. Before this in 1974, corn fodder meant for animals was contaminated with lead monoxide during transportation as well . Such instances shows that improper transportation has detrimental health impacts on the consumers (Prishable logistics,2011). In 1999, the congress enacted the SFTA. SFTA directed the department of Transportation to prescribe regulations against and protection of these food and food additives from harmful transportation of food and food additives. Followed by this the FDA also released the FSMA act according to which food facilities should have a plan to prevent food contamination, protect food from bioterrorism, recognize potential hazards and take steps to address the same and lastly monitor the entire procedure of food production and transportation and to correct anomalies if present as well. In 2013, the FDA also put its focus on transportation of food meant for animals including pet food and food meant for livestock or food-producing animals since following the 1974 occurrence when contaminated fodder led to disease outbreak among animals. The procedure followed by the facilities that manufacture such handle, handle and transport them is the same as those facilities producing food for human consumption. The most important thing that the FDA primarily concentrated is on not only the safe and hygienic transportation of food but also on its purity. Purity of food means that it is free from any kind of contamination and adulteration since both of these are harmful in nature. Often during food transportation inadequate facilities are provided and such ill-handled food is often found to be adulterated and through the regulation the FDA aims at mitigating food safety risks. Safe transportation of human and animal food is of major concern for the FDA. The FDA reports

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Evaluation of Aphrodite Greek Restaurant in Greater London Assignment

Evaluation of Aphrodite Greek Restaurant in Greater London - Assignment Example   A deferential Maitre d’ guides the customer to a table or the Bar, either directly or through the adjacent cloakroom. The front half of the cloakroom is divided into two by a lit-up wall, which has the figurines of the twelve Greek Gods in bas-relief, six on each face. Entrance from there into the restaurant is through a red-curtained doorway or into the bar through a blue-curtained doorway. Food is served both indoors and on the terrace, weather permitting. The terrace features Doric columns and a fountain around a statue of Aphrodite, â€Å"the Greek goddess of Love, Beauty and Eternal Youth†, epitomizing the Restaurant complex. The new tables and chairs have an elegant marble look about them. Crisp Greek linen is used, with embossed The comprehensive Menu Card is elegantly designed with bold lettering; items and prices can be read easily. It lists dishes from across the country, like Moussaka (stuffed tomatoes, aubergines or paprika), maridaki (fish) and Britzoles (chops). A separate barrel-shaped card provides the equally comprehensive Wine List. Lighting is automatically controlled to maintain a fixed luminosity. The walls feature discreet Hellenic art. The non-slip floor is dark brown wood that pales inwards into cream-colored marble. The Centre-piece is a Harp which provides mellifluous live music, reminiscent of the Seas around Greece. sets. The well-stocked bar displays many types of the traditional Greek drink, Ouzo, with its strong aroma of aniseed. Though colorless, Ouzo turns milky white when ice or water is added.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Measure of Contentment Essay Example for Free

Measure of Contentment Essay Down to that moment I had vainly supposed that my creditor had withdrawn or suspended proceedings until I should be quite recovered. I had never dreamed of Joes having paid the money; but Joe had paid it, and the receipt was in his name. What remained of me now, but to follow him to the dear old forge, and there to have out my disclosure with him, and my penitent remonstrance with him, (Page 463) This shows how only Joe can rescue Pip and his identity; Joe represents who Pip should have become. Respect and admiration for Joe is once again won for Pip, as I had never dreamed of Joe paying the money; but Joe had paid it, and the receipt was in his name shows. As a result of this act of Joes, Pip continues to reform into someone with a better identity, an example of which is shown in the passage: What remained of me now, but to follow him to the dear old forge, and there to have out my disclosure with him, and my penitent remonstrance with him, as this shows how Pip is willing to be humble toward Joe, and ask for his forgiveness. By seeking after someone elses pleasure before his own, Pip displays qualities of selflessness, Once Pip has discovered his true identity, he can begin to become someone he is happy and content with, because he cares less about his own problems and so they dont loom as great and as terrible, and he becomes more content. A further lesson Pip must learn in his struggle to find contentment is to control his fantasies, phobias and delusions. A phobia is something psychological, that you fear and therefore try to shut out. Pips phobia that he wont be able to obtain Estella controls him so much that he subconsciously creates fantasies to counter-act his phobias. A fantasy is when you dream of something irrational, or a surreal delusion of something that is exaggerated to fit your expectations of what you want that thing to be. Pip gets trapped by many fantasies in the novel, which prevent him living in reality and achieving contentment. A major fantasy in the novel is that Estella is meant for him, and that Miss Havisham is his benefactress, and this fantasy drives Pip into becoming a gentleman: The beautiful young lady at Miss Havishams, and shes more beautiful than anyone ever was, and I admire her dreadfully, and I want to be a gentleman on her account. (Page 125) This passage is when Pip confides in Biddy why he yearns after being a gentleman, and it shows how Pip has the fantasy that as soon as he is a gentleman, Estella will be his. Later, when he comes into his Great Expectations, he fantasises that Miss Havisham is his benefactress so that he can be fit for Estella, and the fantasy is so strong that he makes himself believe that it is true. A passage that displays this is found on Page 177, when Pip is getting acquainted with Herbert: And as to the condition which you hold your advancement in life-namely that you are not to inquire or discuss to whom you owe it- you may be very sure that it will never be encroached upon, or even approached by me, or anyone belonging to me. In truth, he said this with so much delicacy, that I felt the subject done with, even though I should be under his fathers roof for years and years to come. Yet e said it with so much meaning, too, that I felt he as perfectly understood Miss Havisham to be my benefactress, as I understood the fact myself. This passage shows how Pip has let his fantasy that Miss Havisham is his benefactress delude him, and how he will manipulate things that may not necessarily mean what Pip wants them to mean, to suit him and his fantasies. In order for Pip to progress in life and achieve contentment, he must learn to let go of these fantasies. However, it is apparent that Pip is unable to let go of his fantasies, because he is afraid of what the reality might be. For example, Pip makes himself believe that Miss Havisham is his benefactress and that Estella is intended for him, because if Miss Havisham is not his benefactor, who is, and is Estella still for him? To Pip, the answer to these questions are too daunting to recognize, so he fantasises about the answer that he wants it to be. Therefore, when Pip discovers that in reality, his benefactor is an escaped convict, he is in absolute shock and repulsion. The abhorrence in which I held the man, the dread I had of him, the repugnance with which I shrank from him, could not have been exceeded if he had been some terrible beast. (Page 313) Dickenss cleverly uses language in this passage by repeating the same thing three times in different ways, as each of the parts of the passage that Pip describes Magwitch with all tell of his hatred and revulsion of him, but the build up of these things adds drama to the scene, emphasising Pips shock at the reality instead of his fantasy. Once Pip understands that Magwitch is his benefactor, a reformation begins in Pip, and he becomes a better, happier, more altruistic person. Where I might go, what I might do, or when I might return were questions utterly unknown to me; nor did I vex my mind with them, for it was wholly set on Proviss safety. I only wondered for the passing moment, as I stopped at the door and looked back, under what altered circumstances I should next see those rooms, if ever. (Page 425) This passage depicts how Pip has controlled his phobia of lower class status, because he is willing to help Magwitch and develops a self-sacrificing love for him, because, as it says in this passage, Pip is willing to give up everything that he has ever consciously wanted, which is being an eligible gentleman, for Magwitchs (Proviss) safety. As a result of his self-centred fantasies, phobias and delusions, Pip becomes very selfish and self-concerned whilst he is in London, but when he begins to seek humble forgiveness from Joe and Miss Havisham because his fantasies have been ruined by reality, he becomes less selfish. Selflessness contributes to Pips happiness at the end of the novel, which is part of Pip learning to become like Joe, who demonstrates selflessness throughout the novel. When Pip seeks after others happiness before his own, he becomes more able to grow and develop into a better person: Giving of self makes you unselfish, which in turn makes you happy as you make others happy. This consequences in you being outward looking because you want to look for more opportunities to help others, creating less focus on your own faults and more contentment and satisfaction with yourself. For example, when Pip saves Miss Havisham from the fire, or lends Herbert money for his business, Pip forgets about his own needs and safety. The injury Pip gets as a result of the fire at Satis House does not prevent Pip from wanting to save Magwitch by helping him escape the law and Compeyson by fleeing the country, instead, he wishes he could do more: I felt mortified to be of such little use in the boat,; but there were few better oarsman than my two friends. (Page 426) This shows how instead of dwelling on his own unfortunate circumstances, and the fact that he felt mortified, Pip thinks in a complimentary manner about his two friends: but there were few better oarsman than my two friends. Pip learning how to become less self-centred and dispel his fantasies and phobias partly leads to the level his contentment at the end of the novel. An additional lesson that Pip must learn before he can achieve some level of contentment, and a fundamental lesson for anyone growing up, is learning to listen and take advice from others. There are many points in the novel where Pip is offered good advice, usually by someone of trust or worth to Pip, and he doesnt take it. Once Pip learns to take the advice given to him by those superior to him in experience, he can begin to make better and more informed decisions, which consequences in his being happier, more satisfied and more content. The first major turning point in the novel, of Pip desiring to be and becoming a gentleman, could have been avoided if Pip had listened to this advice given to him by Biddy: Biddy, said I, after binding her to secrecy, I want to be a gentleman. Oh, I wouldnt, if I were you! she returned. I dont think it would answer. Biddy, I said with some severity, I have particular reasons for wanting to be a gentleman. You know best Pip, but dont you think that you are happier as you are? (Page 124) This passage shows how Pip thinks that he knows best, as he speaks to Biddy with severity at not being able to understand why he wants to be a gentleman. When Biddy questions Pip, if he is not happier now, it shows that Pip is striving for contentment, although he attempts to find it in the wrong way, as Biddy cleverly picks up on: Do you want to be a gentleman to spite her, or to gain her over? Biddy quietly asked, after a pause. I dont know, I moodily answered. Because if it is to spite her, Biddy pursued, I should think -but you know best- that might be better and more independently done by caring nothing, for her words. And if it is to gain her over- I should think- but you know best -she is not worth gaining over. (Page 125) Here, Biddy is offering Pip very good advice; that Estella really isnt worth it. However, Pip thinks that he knows best, as Biddy says, and continues to follow the prospect of becoming a gentleman for Estella. If Pip had taken Biddys advice, he would have been able to achieve contentment in his life quicker than he does as he pursues the life of a gentleman, because he would have learned to forget Estella, become apprenticed to Joe, and lived the life of Joe, who is content with his life. However, once Pip is in London, it is a whole new world to him, one that he struggles to cope with at first because of the spectral difference between London and his marsh country home. As a result of this, Pip needs to be taught how to survive in London and he is now willing to learn and listen to the advice of others, which in turn helps him to achieve a degree of contentment. I believe that this is one of the most important lessons that readers today can get from Great Expectations; that in order to achieve contentment, you need to be able to listen to the advice of those that are older, more experienced and more knowledgeable that you are, because they are more likely to know how to best achieve it. The readers can learn from Pips ignorance not to make the same mistakes themselves. Dickens cleverly uses setting throughout the novel to depict different qualities of life, or levels of contentment. The marsh country Pip originates from represents a humble lifestyle, but those that live there, such as Joe and Biddy, and Pip at the beginning of the novel, seem to be more content with their lives than those that live in London, which represents the wealthy, extravagant lifestyle. Dickens uses this irony to show how money and wealth do not necessarily bring contentment, which is a further essential lesson that Pip must learn. Miss Havisham lives in Satis House, which comes from the Latin meaning enough or satisfaction. This is ironic because from the outside, the house represents a life of wealth and grandeur, which people often assume to bring satisfaction, but on the inside, the residents of the house lead a bitter, frozen lifestyle, and Miss Havisham is so unsatisfied with her life that she lives it to wreak revenge on all men. These circumstances are used by Dickens to show how wreaking revenge does not equate to contentment; Pip must learn that if he is to be happy, he must not seek revenge from anyone, even those that have especially offended him. Nobodys life works out perfectly, and Pips is evidently no exception. An example of a situation where Pip would need to learn to forgive and forget is when Mrs Joe, his sister dies. On contemplation, Pip reflects: Whatever my fortunes might have been, I could scarcely have recalled my sister with much tenderness. But I suppose there is a shock of regret which may exist without much tenderness. Under its influence (and perhaps to make up for the want of the softer feeling) I was seized by a violent indignation against the assailant from whom she had suffered so much; and I felt that on sufficient proof I could have revengefully perused Orlick, or anyone else, to the last extremity. (Page 272) This passage discloses Pips thoughts as he moves from feeling bitter toward his sister: I could scarcely recall her with much tenderness, to seeking revenge upon the person that caused his sister anguish: I felt that on sufficient proof I could have revengefully perused Orlick, or anyone else, to the last extremity. It is a successful piece of writing as Dickenss uses pairs of effective adjectives such as shock of regret and violent indignation, which creates more impact on the reader and helps them to empathise with the way Pip is feeling. This then results in the reader feeling more of a connection to Pip as he strives to achieve contentment, and so helps them to learn more from the novel. In conclusion, it believe that Dickens rite-of-passage novel Great Expectations is successful at presenting useful lessons to its readers as to how they themselves can achieve contentment, despite being written in the 19th century. These are portrayed through Pips own struggle to achieve contentment, many of the struggles relating to Dickens own life, such as the issues like overcoming debt, unrequited love, family problems and poor education. Dickens shows in the novel how these things can be overcome, and contentment and satisfaction achieved, through the realisation of moral values, the dispelling of delusions and fantasies, and learning how to respond to people around you. However, despite this, the most important lesson, that comes through the novel, in learning how to achieve contentment in life is living it. Pip says that he was happy at the forge before he went to London, but he was not content (Page 315). Therefore, this suggests that the novel recommends that the best way to gain contentment is to live your life and learn through the experience of it; otherwise you would feel unsatisfied with your experience of life.